How We Treat Diabetes with Drugs

By Joel_Bokan, 4 March, 2023

Hello, my name is Joel Bokan, and I am the owner and lead pharmacist at Adonai Pharmacy. In this blog post, I will discuss the various medications available to treat diabetes.

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions of people worldwide. At Adonai Pharmacy, we understand the importance of managing diabetes effectively to prevent complications and improve quality of life. One of the ways we treat diabetes is with medications.

There are several types of medications available to treat diabetes, including insulin, oral medications, and injectable medications. The choice of medication depends on several factors, including the type of diabetes, the severity of the condition, and the individual's overall health.

Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels in the body, and people with type 1 diabetes do not produce enough insulin. Insulin is also used to treat some people with type 2 diabetes who cannot control their blood sugar levels with oral medications. Insulin is administered through injection or an insulin pump, and the dose is based on blood sugar levels and individual needs.

Oral medications are typically used to treat type 2 diabetes and work by helping the body use insulin more effectively or by reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver. There are several classes of oral medications available, including sulfonylureas, biguanides, DPP-4 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, and SGLT2 inhibitors.

Injectable medications, such as GLP-1 receptor agonists and amylin mimetics, can also be used to treat type 2 diabetes. GLP-1 receptor agonists work by stimulating the production of insulin and reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver. Amylin mimetics work by slowing down the rate at which food is digested, which helps regulate blood sugar levels.

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About Metformin

Metformin is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by decreasing glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity, which helps the body use insulin more effectively. Metformin does not increase insulin production, which is a common feature of some other diabetes medications.

Metformin is usually taken orally, and the dose is based on individual needs and blood sugar levels. It is typically taken two to three times a day with meals, and the dosage may be adjusted over time as needed.

Metformin is considered to be a first-line medication for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is often prescribed in combination with other medications, such as sulfonylureas, DPP-4 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, or insulin, to help regulate blood sugar levels.

In addition to its use in diabetes treatment, metformin has also been shown to be effective in managing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and reducing the risk of developing certain types of cancer.

As with any medication, there are some potential side effects associated with metformin. The most common side effects include gastrointestinal symptoms, such as diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain. These symptoms typically improve over time, and many people tolerate metformin well.

Metformin is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing glucose production in the liver. It is often prescribed in combination with other medications and is considered to be a first-line treatment option. If you have been prescribed metformin, it is essential to take it as directed and to discuss any concerns or side effects with your healthcare provider.

 

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At Adonai Pharmacy, we work closely with our patients to determine the best treatment plan for their individual needs. We also provide education and support to help our patients manage their diabetes effectively. This includes teaching them how to monitor their blood sugar levels, adjust their medication dose, and make lifestyle changes to improve their overall health.

In conclusion, medication is an essential part of diabetes treatment, and there are several options available to manage the condition effectively. At Adonai Pharmacy, we are committed to helping our patients manage their diabetes and improve their quality of life. If you have diabetes or know someone who does, please visit us to learn more about our diabetes treatment options.

Our partner, Dr. Amitha Parvataneni of Hype Healthcare, has written an excellent blog post about diabetes entitled "Let's Discuss Diabetes: What It Is, How to Help Prevent It, and How to Treat It". Please enjoy it, and thank you for reading this blog post!!!

If you would like to come into Adonai Pharmacy to discuss available medications for diabetes, here are the pharmacy's details:

Adonai Pharmacy

 In the Osborn Center

 13641 Seven Mile East, 

Detroit, MI 48205

(313) 372-4100

 

Hours of Operation:

Monday-Friday: 10 AM to 5 PM

Saturday and Sunday: Closed


 

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